> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/id/basis-pengetahuan/049-how-can-i-define-custom-vim-macros-in-a-vimrc-file-on-overleaf.md).

# Bagaimana cara mendefinisikan makro Vim kustom dalam file vimrc di Overleaf?

## Pendahuluan

Overleaf menyediakan keybinding Vim dan Emacs yang dapat diaktifkan di [menu proyek](/latex/id/basis-pengetahuan/148-using-the-overleaf-project-menu.md#keybindings). Namun, karena keybinding ini diemulasikan oleh editor (yaitu, tidak ada Vim atau Emacs yang benar-benar berjalan), tidak mungkin menggunakan metode standar Vim untuk menambahkan yang baru di dalam Overleaf menggunakan Tampermonkey. Di sini kami menunjukkan cara-cara yang semestinya membantu mengatasi keterbatasan ini.

### Kebijakan Overleaf tentang Tampermonkey dan UserScripts

Harap diketahui bahwa UserScripts dan Tampermonkey tidak didukung secara resmi oleh Overleaf dan bahwa skrip kustom dapat mengganggu operasi normal Overleaf. Jika Anda menggunakan skrip semacam itu, dan perlu menghubungi Overleaf untuk dukungan teknis, kami mohon Anda menonaktifkan skrip Tempermonkey apa pun dan memeriksa apakah situasinya membaik. Jika menonaktifkan skrip tidak menyelesaikan masalah Anda, mohon [hubungi kami](https://www.overleaf.com/contact) untuk bantuan.

## UserScript Tampermonkey

Harap dicatat bahwa ini adalah *berisi nilai data aktual yang disimpan dalam* metode yang didukung secara resmi dan antarmuka dapat berubah di masa mendatang, sehingga penamaan “`UNSTABLE_editor`”.

```latex
// ==UserScript==
// @name         Overleaf Editor Custom VIM Keybindings
// @namespace    http://tampermonkey.net/
// @version      0.1
// @match        https://www.overleaf.com/project/*
// @grant        none
// ==/UserScript==

(function() {
    'use strict';

    window.addEventListener("UNSTABLE_editor:extensions", (event) => {
    const { CodeMirror, CodeMirrorVim, extensions } = event.detail;

    // tambahkan keybinding kustom - mode sisip berlaku saat menyisipkan
    CodeMirrorVim.Vim.map("jj", "<Esc>", "insert");
    // mode normal berlaku saat keluar dari mode sisip
    CodeMirrorVim.Vim.map("h", "j", "normal");
    });
})();
```


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