> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/id/pertanyaan-and-jawaban/21-how-do-i-add-a-caption-to-a-table.md).

# Bagaimana cara menambahkan keterangan pada tabel?

Anda dapat menambahkan keterangan ke tabel dengan membungkus `tabular` lingkungan dalam sebuah `table` lingkungan:

```latex
\begin{table}
\caption{Keterangan Anda.}
\label{demo-table}
\begin{tabular}
...
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
```

Kode berikut, yang juga menggunakan `center` lingkungan, menunjukkan penambahan keterangan tabel. Ini juga menggunakan `\label{demo-table}` untuk membuat label yang digunakan untuk mereferensikan tabel (melalui `\ref{demo-table}`):

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
Tabel \ref{demo-table} memiliki keterangan:
\begin{table}[!h]
\begin{center}
\caption{Keterangan Anda.}
\label{demo-table}
\begin{tabular}{||c c c c||}
 \hline
 Kol1 & Kol2 & Kol2 & Kol3 \\ [0.5ex]
 \hline\hline
 1 & 6 & 87837 & 787 \\
 \hline
 2 & 7 & 78 & 5415 \\
 \hline
 3 & 545 & 778 & 7507 \\
 \hline
 4 & 545 & 18744 & 7560 \\
 \hline
 5 & 88 & 788 & 6344 \\ [1ex]
 \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\end{document}
```

[Buka contoh ini di Overleaf](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=Adding+a+table+caption\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0ATable+%5Cref%7Bdemo-table%7D+has+a+caption%3A%0A%5Cbegin%7Btable%7D%5B%21h%5D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bcenter%7D%0A%5Ccaption%7BYour+caption.%7D%0A%5Clabel%7Bdemo-table%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Btabular%7D%7B%7C%7Cc+c+c+c%7C%7C%7D+%0A+%5Chline%0A+Col1+%26+Col2+%26+Col2+%26+Col3+%5C%5C+%5B0.5ex%5D+%0A+%5Chline%5Chline%0A+1+%26+6+%26+87837+%26+787+%5C%5C+%0A+%5Chline%0A+2+%26+7+%26+78+%26+5415+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+3+%26+545+%26+778+%26+7507+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+4+%26+545+%26+18744+%26+7560+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+5+%26+88+%26+788+%26+6344+%5C%5C+%5B1ex%5D+%0A+%5Chline%0A%5Cend%7Btabular%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bcenter%7D%0A%5Cend%7Btable%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)

Contoh ini menghasilkan keluaran berikut, dengan tabel dipusatkan di halaman:

![Menambahkan keterangan tabel ke tabel di LaTeX](/files/1b3844cd42ab141f2c8db75cc1166a37b20f3c94)

Perhatikan bahwa `table` lingkungan juga akan membiarkan tabel "mengapung" ke tempat yang menurut LaTeX semestinya. Di sini, kita menerapkan *penentu penempatan float* `!h` untuk menempatkan tabel "di sini", mendorong LaTeX untuk menempatkannya di bawah baris teks. Jika Anda ingin kontrol lebih besar atas penempatan float, Anda dapat menggunakan penentu tambahan seperti dijelaskan dalam [bagian ini dari LaTeX Wikibook](http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Floats,_Figures_and_Captions#Figures).


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