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# \hbadness

TeX エンジンは次のコマンドを提供します `\hbadness` や `\vbadness` TEX に、特定の水平ボックスまたは垂直ボックスを underfull あるいは overfull と分類し、報告するかどうかを判断させるために使われるものです。なお、これらのコマンドは組版済みボックスの見た目を変更したり影響を与えたりはせず、単に TEX が *報告* あなたへ。

* `\hbadness[=]<number>`: `\hbadness` 水平ボックスを underfull または overfull と分類する際に使用する、しきい値となる badness 値を指定します。
* `\vbadness[=]<number>`: `\vbadness` 垂直ボックスを underfull または overfull と分類する際に使用する、しきい値となる badness 値を指定します。

使用例:

* `\vbadness=1000` または `\vbadness 1000` (「=」記号は省略可能です)
* `\hbadness=500` または `\hbadness 500` (「=」記号は省略可能です)

なお、TEX は、ある `\hbox` または `\vbox` がとして報告されるべきかどうか *overfull*:

* [`\hfuzz` や `\vfuzz`](/latex/ja/tex-latexpurimitibu/06-hfuzz.md)


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