> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/ko/questions-and-answers/21-how-do-i-add-a-caption-to-a-table.md).

# 표에 캡션을 추가하려면 어떻게 하나요?

표에 캡션을 추가하려면 다음을 감싸면 됩니다 `tabular` 환경을 하나의 `table` 환경:

```latex
\begin{table}
\caption{캡션.}
\label{demo-table}
\begin{tabular}
...
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
```

다음 코드는 또한 다음을 사용하는데, `center` 환경은 표 캡션을 추가하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 또한 다음도 사용합니다 `\label{demo-table}` 표를 참조하는 데 사용할 레이블을 만들기 위해 (다음을 통해 `\ref{demo-table}`):

```latex
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
표 \ref{demo-table}에는 캡션이 있습니다:
\begin{table}[!h]
\begin{center}
\caption{캡션.}
\label{demo-table}
\begin{tabular}{||c c c c||}
 \hline
 열1 & 열2 & 열2 & 열3 \\ [0.5ex]
 \hline\hline
 1 & 6 & 87837 & 787 \\
 \hline
 2 & 7 & 78 & 5415 \\
 \hline
 3 & 545 & 778 & 7507 \\
 \hline
 4 & 545 & 18744 & 7560 \\
 \hline
 5 & 88 & 788 & 6344 \\ [1ex]
 \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\end{document}
```

[이 예제를 Overleaf에서 열기](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=Adding+a+table+caption\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0ATable+%5Cref%7Bdemo-table%7D+has+a+caption%3A%0A%5Cbegin%7Btable%7D%5B%21h%5D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bcenter%7D%0A%5Ccaption%7BYour+caption.%7D%0A%5Clabel%7Bdemo-table%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Btabular%7D%7B%7C%7Cc+c+c+c%7C%7C%7D+%0A+%5Chline%0A+Col1+%26+Col2+%26+Col2+%26+Col3+%5C%5C+%5B0.5ex%5D+%0A+%5Chline%5Chline%0A+1+%26+6+%26+87837+%26+787+%5C%5C+%0A+%5Chline%0A+2+%26+7+%26+78+%26+5415+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+3+%26+545+%26+778+%26+7507+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+4+%26+545+%26+18744+%26+7560+%5C%5C%0A+%5Chline%0A+5+%26+88+%26+788+%26+6344+%5C%5C+%5B1ex%5D+%0A+%5Chline%0A%5Cend%7Btabular%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bcenter%7D%0A%5Cend%7Btable%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)

이 예제는 다음과 같은 출력을 생성하며, 표는 페이지 가운데에 배치됩니다:

![LaTeX에서 표에 캡션 추가하기](/files/fc3d3231cd3b5050cba1a1d5cd62d58f22fcafe6)

다음에 유의하세요 `table` 환경을 사용하면 표가 LaTeX가 적절하다고 판단하는 위치로 "떠다니게" 할 수도 있습니다. 여기서는 다음을 적용했습니다. *부동 배치 지정자* `!h` 표를 "여기"에 배치하여 LaTeX가 이를 본문 아래에 배치하도록 유도합니다. 부동 위치를 더 세밀하게 제어하고 싶다면 다음에 설명된 추가 지정자를 사용할 수 있습니다 [LaTeX 위키북의 이 섹션](http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Floats,_Figures_and_Captions#Figures).


---

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