> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/zh-cn/can-kao-wen-xian-he-yin-yong/04-bibtex-bibliography-styles.md).

# Bibtex 参考文献样式

## 引言和示例

在使用 [BiBTeX](/latex/zh-cn/can-kao-wen-xian-he-yin-yong/01-bibliography-management-with-bibtex.md)，使用以下两个命令设置参考文献样式并导入参考文献文件：

```latex
  \bibliographystyle{stylename}
  \bibliography{bibfile}
```

其中 `bibfile` 是参考文献的名称 `.bib` 文件名，不含扩展名，以及 `stylename` 是下表中所示值之一 [下表](#table-of-stylename-values).

下面是一个你可以在 Overleaf 中打开的示例—— `.bib` 文件已为你创建：

```latex
\documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
%在目录中包含“参考文献”
\usepackage[nottoc]{tocbibind}

%文档标题、日期和作者
\title{文献管理：BibTeX}
\author{Overleaf}

%文档开始
\begin{document}

\maketitle

\tableofcontents

\\medskip

\section{第一节}
本文档是 BibTeX 用于文献管理的示例。引用了三个条目：\textit{The \LaTeX\ Companion} 一书 \cite{latexcompanion}、爱因斯坦的期刊论文 \cite{einstein}，以及 Donald Knuth 的网站 \cite{knuthwebsite}。与 \LaTeX\ 相关的条目是 \cite{latexcompanion,knuthwebsite}。

\\medskip

%将参考文献样式设为 UNSRT，并导入
%参考文献文件“sample.bib”。
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}
```

[在 Overleaf 中打开（会生成一个合适的 .bib 文件）](<https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=\&snip_name\[]=main.tex\&snip\[]=\documentclass\[a4paper,10pt]{article}&#xA;\usepackage\[english]{babel}&#xA;%Includes+"References"+in+the+table+of+contents&#xA;\usepackage\[nottoc]{tocbibind}&#xA;&#xA;%Title,+date+an+author+of+the+document&#xA;\title{Bibliography+management:+BibTeX}&#xA;\author{Overleaf}&#xA;&#xA;%Begining+of+the+document&#xA;\begin{document}&#xA;&#xA;\maketitle&#xA;&#xA;\tableofcontents&#xA;&#xA;\medskip&#xA;&#xA;\section{First+Section}&#xA;This+document+is+an+example+of+BibTeX+using+in+bibliography+management.+Three+items+are+cited:+\textit{The+\LaTeX\\+Companion}+book+\cite{latexcompanion},+the+Einstein+journal+paper+\cite{einstein},+and+the+Donald+Knuth's+website+\cite{knuthwebsite}.+The+\LaTeX\\+related+items+are+\cite{latexcompanion,knuthwebsite}.+&#xA;&#xA;\medskip&#xA;&#xA;%Sets+the+bibliography+style+to+UNSRT+and+imports+the+&#xA;%bibliography+file+"sample.bib".&#xA;\bibliographystyle{unsrt}&#xA;\bibliography{sample}&#xA;\end{document}\&snip_name\[]=sample.bib\&snip\[]=@article{einstein,&#xA;++author+=+++++++"Albert+Einstein",&#xA;++title+=++++++++"{Zur+Elektrodynamik+bewegter+K{\\"o}rper}.+({German})&#xA;+++++++++++++++++\[{On}+the+electrodynamics+of+moving+bodies]",&#xA;++journal+=++++++"Annalen+der+Physik",&#xA;++volume+=+++++++"322",&#xA;++number+=+++++++"10",&#xA;++pages+=++++++++"891--921",&#xA;++year+=+++++++++"1905",&#xA;++DOI+=++++++++++"http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19053221004"&#xA;}&#xA;&#xA;@book{latexcompanion,&#xA;++++author++++=+"Michel+Goossens+and+Frank+Mittelbach+and+Alexander+Samarin",&#xA;++++title+++++=+"The+\LaTeX\\+Companion",&#xA;++++year++++++=+"1993",&#xA;++++publisher+=+"Addison-Wesley",&#xA;++++address+++=+"Reading,+Massachusetts"&#xA;}&#xA;+&#xA;@misc{knuthwebsite,&#xA;++++author++++=+"Donald+Knuth",&#xA;++++title+++++=+"Knuth:+Computers+and+Typesetting",&#xA;++++url+++++++=+"http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/\\~{}uno/abcde.html"&#xA;}\&main_document=main.tex>)

## 样式名称值表

| stylename | 输出                                                                         |
| --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `abbrv`   | ![BibtexStylesEx1.png](/files/96930acb78c42ca7c50e97cb4d0d4ebccbd1ce65)    |
| `acm`     | ![BibtexStylesEx2.png](/files/d990cb8a9f3fb7c469d28b1b7b18828a3c5c1f35)    |
| `alpha`   | ![BibtexStylesEx3.png](/files/c6acb68e1064c6b8afc16c68e786e04e7301dd44)    |
| `apalike` | ![BibtexStylesEx4.png](/files/bb3de6f7cefe0bf6af49f1e39fe07aaef58b97c9)    |
| `ieeetr`  | ![BibtexStylesEx5.png](/files/e93bb7e1d246ec437c69e8fbf7e3436291b14d8f)    |
| `plain`   | ![BibtexStylesEx6new.png](/files/dbe71e33c3055e397d1e39a99d40bfee26e2700f) |
| `siam`    | ![BibtexStylesEx7.png](/files/b1112281f058b15712c76324777f8e90dfcb7a87)    |
| `unsrt`   | ![BibtexStylesEx8.png](/files/a1b503269a77b021c05b3e8d209b765709a70c15)    |

## 进一步阅读

更多信息请参见：

* [使用 bibtex 进行参考文献管理](/latex/zh-cn/can-kao-wen-xian-he-yin-yong/01-bibliography-management-with-bibtex.md)
* [CTAN 网站上的 BibTeX 文档](http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/)
* [tocbind 宏包文档](ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/tocbibind/tocbibind.pdf)
* [使用 natbib 进行文献管理](/latex/zh-cn/can-kao-wen-xian-he-yin-yong/02-bibliography-management-with-natbib.md)
* [使用 biblatex 进行参考文献管理](/latex/zh-cn/can-kao-wen-xian-he-yin-yong/03-bibliography-management-with-biblatex.md)
* [目录](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/02-table-of-contents.md)
* [大型项目中的管理](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/07-management-in-a-large-project.md)
* [多文件 LaTeX 项目](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/08-multi-file-latex-projects.md)


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