> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/12-code-highlighting-with-minted.md).
# 使用 minted 进行代码高亮
## 引言
本文展示如何使用 [`minted` 宏包](https://ctan.org/pkg/minted?lang=en) 在 LaTeX 文档中对编程语言源代码进行格式化和高亮，先从一个示例开始：
```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\begin{document}
\begin{minted}{python}
import numpy as np
def incmatrix(genl1,genl2):
m = len(genl1)
n = len(genl2)
M = None #将成为关联矩阵
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int) #临时变量
#计算按位异或矩阵
M1 = bitxormatrix(genl1)
M2 = np.triu(bitxormatrix(genl2),1)
for i in range(m-1):
for j in range(i+1, m):
[r,c] = np.where(M2 == M1[i,j])
for k in range(len(r)):
VT[(i)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(i)*n + c[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + c[k]] = 1;
if M is None:
M = np.copy(VT)
else:
M = np.concatenate((M, VT), 1)
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int)
return M
\end{minted}
\end{document}
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=Example+of+the+minted+package\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bminted%7D%7Bpython%7D%0Aimport+numpy+as+np%0A++++%0Adef+incmatrix%28genl1%2Cgenl2%29%3A%0A++++m+%3D+len%28genl1%29%0A++++n+%3D+len%28genl2%29%0A++++M+%3D+None+%23to+become+the+incidence+matrix%0A++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29++%23dummy+variable%0A++++%0A++++%23compute+the+bitwise+xor+matrix%0A++++M1+%3D+bitxormatrix%28genl1%29%0A++++M2+%3D+np.triu%28bitxormatrix%28genl2%29%2C1%29+%0A%0A++++for+i+in+range%28m-1%29%3A%0A++++++++for+j+in+range%28i%2B1%2C+m%29%3A%0A++++++++++++%5Br%2Cc%5D+%3D+np.where%28M2+%3D%3D+M1%5Bi%2Cj%5D%29%0A++++++++++++for+k+in+range%28len%28r%29%29%3A%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++if+M+is+None%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.copy%28VT%29%0A++++++++++++++++else%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.concatenate%28%28M%2C+VT%29%2C+1%29%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29%0A++++%0A++++return+M%0A%5Cend%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)
此示例生成以下输出：
这里有两个重要命令。在导言区中，通过编写以下内容导入该包
```latex
\usepackage{minted}
```
然后这些标签 `\begin{minted}{python}` 和 `\end{minted}` 用于界定一个环境，该环境以等宽字体逐字打印文本，同时还会为注释、关键词和函数着色。参数 `python` 是源代码所使用的编程语言。 `minted` 支持 150 多种编程和标记语言以及配置文件，详见 [参考指南](#reference-guide) 中的受支持语言列表。
**注意**: 对于 `minted` 要在你的 *本地* LaTeX 发行版中正常工作，还必须安装一个名为 [Pygments](https://pygments.org/) 的附加程序。 [Overleaf](https://www.overleaf.com/) 可以省去安装它以及运行特殊命令来编译文档的麻烦——在 Overleaf 上，使用 `minted` 的文档可以“开箱即用”地工作。
## 基本用法
如下面的示例所示， `minted` 环境可以配置为修改排版后代码的视觉呈现。这里， `minted` 环境使用若干以逗号分隔、形式为 `key=value`:
```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\usepackage{xcolor} % 访问命名颜色 LightGray
\definecolor{LightGray}{gray}{0.9}
\begin{document}
\begin{minted}
[
frame=lines,
framesep=2mm,
baselinestretch=1.2,
bgcolor=LightGray,
fontsize=\footnotesize,
linenos
]
{python}
import numpy as np
def incmatrix(genl1,genl2):
m = len(genl1)
n = len(genl2)
M = None #将成为关联矩阵
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int) #临时变量
#计算按位异或矩阵
M1 = bitxormatrix(genl1)
M2 = np.triu(bitxormatrix(genl2),1)
for i in range(m-1):
for j in range(i+1, m):
[r,c] = np.where(M2 == M1[i,j])
for k in range(len(r)):
VT[(i)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(i)*n + c[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + c[k]] = 1;
if M is None:
M = np.copy(VT)
else:
M = np.concatenate((M, VT), 1)
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int)
return M
\end{minted}
\end{document}
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=Another+example+of+the+minted+package\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bxcolor%7D+%25+to+access+the+named+colour+LightGray%0A%5Cdefinecolor%7BLightGray%7D%7Bgray%7D%7B0.9%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bminted%7D%0A%5B%0Aframe%3Dlines%2C%0Aframesep%3D2mm%2C%0Abaselinestretch%3D1.2%2C%0Abgcolor%3DLightGray%2C%0Afontsize%3D%5Cfootnotesize%2C%0Alinenos%0A%5D%0A%7Bpython%7D%0Aimport+numpy+as+np%0A++++%0Adef+incmatrix%28genl1%2Cgenl2%29%3A%0A++++m+%3D+len%28genl1%29%0A++++n+%3D+len%28genl2%29%0A++++M+%3D+None+%23to+become+the+incidence+matrix%0A++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29++%23dummy+variable%0A++++%0A++++%23compute+the+bitwise+xor+matrix%0A++++M1+%3D+bitxormatrix%28genl1%29%0A++++M2+%3D+np.triu%28bitxormatrix%28genl2%29%2C1%29+%0A%0A++++for+i+in+range%28m-1%29%3A%0A++++++++for+j+in+range%28i%2B1%2C+m%29%3A%0A++++++++++++%5Br%2Cc%5D+%3D+np.where%28M2+%3D%3D+M1%5Bi%2Cj%5D%29%0A++++++++++++for+k+in+range%28len%28r%29%29%3A%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++if+M+is+None%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.copy%28VT%29%0A++++++++++++++++else%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.concatenate%28%28M%2C+VT%29%2C+1%29%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29%0A++++%0A++++return+M%0A%5Cend%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)
此示例生成以下输出：
本示例使用的参数为：
* `frame=lines`: 在代码上方和下方各绘制一条线来为其加框。其他可能的值有 `leftline`, `topline`, `bottomline` 和 `single`.
* `framesep=2mm`: 将边框间距设为 2mm。其他 [长度单位](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/01-lengths-in-latex.md) 也可以使用。
* `baselinestretch=1.2`: 将代码的行距设为 1.2。
* `bgcolor=LightGray`: 背景颜色设为 `LightGray`。为此你需要导入 `xcolor` 包。参见 [在 LaTeX 中使用颜色](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/13-using-colors-in-latex.md) 以了解更多颜色处理。
* `fontsize=\footnotesize`: 字体大小设为 `footnotesize`。还可以设置其他 [字号](/latex/zh-cn/zi-ti/01-font-sizes-families-and-styles.md#reference-guide) 。
* `linenos`: 启用行号。
其他可能有用的选项有：
* `mathescape`: 在代码注释中启用数学模式。
* `rulecolor`: 更改边框的颜色。
* `showspaces`: 启用一个特殊字符来显示空格。
## 从文件中包含代码
代码通常存储在源文件中，因此能够自动从文件导入代码的命令非常方便，如下例所示：
```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\title{使用 minted 导入文件}
\begin{document}
下面的代码将直接从文件导入：
\inputminted{octave}{BitXorMatrix.m}
\end{document}
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=\&snip_name\[]=main.tex\&snip\[]=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Ctitle%7BImporting+files+using+minted%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0AThe+next+code+will+be+directly+imported+from+a+file%3A%0A%0A%5Cinputminted%7Boctave%7D%7BBitXorMatrix.m%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D\&snip_name\[]=BitXorMatrix.m\&snip\[]=function+X+%3D+BitXorMatrix%28A%2CB%29%0A%25function+to+compute+the+sum+without+charge+of+two+vectors%0A%09%0A%09%25convert+elements+into+usigned+integers%0A%09A+%3D+uint8%28A%29%3B%0A%09B+%3D+uint8%28B%29%3B%0A%0A%09m1+%3D+length%28A%29%3B%0A%09m2+%3D+length%28B%29%3B%0A%09X+%3D+uint8%28zeros%28m1%2C+m2%29%29%3B%0A%09for+n1%3D1%3Am1%0A%09%09for+n2%3D1%3Am2%0A%09%09%09X%28n1%2C+n2%29+%3D+bitxor%28A%28n1%29%2C+B%28n2%29%29%3B%0A%09%09end%0A%09end\&main_document=main.tex)
此示例生成以下输出：
命令 `\inputminted{octave}{BitXorMatrix.m}` 从文件中导入代码 `BitXorMatrix.m`，参数 `octave` 会告诉 LaTeX 代码所使用的编程语言。该命令还可以带两个额外参数，只导入文件的一部分；例如，要导入第 2 行到第 12 行的代码，命令变为：
```latex
\inputminted[firstline=2, lastline=12]{octave}{BitXorMatrix.m}
```
## 单行代码
如果你只需要输入一行代码，命令 `\mint`，其语法在下一个示例中展示，将会派上用场。
```latex
单行代码格式化同样适用于 \texttt{minted}。例如，像下面这样的一个小 HTML 片段：
\mint{html}|Something here
|
\noindent 可以被正确排版。
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=One+line+code+example+with+minted\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0AOne-line+code+formatting+also+works+with+%5Ctexttt%7Bminted%7D.+For+example%2C+a+small+fragment+of+HTML+like+this%3A%0A%5Cmint%7Bhtml%7D%7C%3Ch2%3ESomething+%3Cb%3Ehere%3C%2Fb%3E%3C%2Fh2%3E%7C%0A%5Cnoindent+can+be+formatted+correctly.%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)
此示例生成以下输出：
花括号之间的参数设置编程语言（`html` 此处为标记语言），实际要排版的文本由 '|' 字符分隔。
## 自定义词法分析器
**（请注意，由于 `minted` 中的更改，自 2023 年起，以下方法仅适用于** [**TeX Live 2022 或更早版本**](/latex/zh-cn/zhi-shi-ku/148-using-the-overleaf-project-menu.md#tex-live-version)**.)**
默认情况下， `minted` 只支持那些已安装或已通过 `pygmentize`注册的词法分析器所对应的语言。如果你编写了自定义词法分析器，或者想使用某种尚未在 Overleaf 上安装其词法分析器的语言，你仍然可以在自己的 Overleaf 项目中使用上面提到的方法。 [这里](https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/18083/how-to-add-custom-c-keywords-to-be-recognized-by-minted#comment930474_42392).
假设你在文件 `nl-lexer.py`中定义了一个词法分析器，其中包含类 `NetLogoLexer` ，用于 NetLogo 语言。将 `nl-lexer.py` 上传到你的 Overleaf 项目，然后在使用 `nl-lexer.py:NetLogoLexer` 时，将其指定为“语言名称”。例如： `minted`.
```latex
\begin{minted}{nl-lexer.py:NetLogoLexer -x}
... 你的代码在此 ...
\end{minted}
```
[下面是](http://quantixed.org/2018/10/23/new-lexicon-how-to-add-a-custom-minted-lexer-in-overleaf/) ImageJ 宏语言的另一个示例。
## 颜色与样式表
用于代码高亮的配色方案保存在样式表中。你可以创建自己的样式表，也可以使用 LaTeX 发行版中已有的样式表。参见 [参考指南](#reference-guide) 中包含的样式表列表 [Overleaf](https://www.overleaf.com).
```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\usemintedstyle{borland}
\begin{document}
\begin{minted}{python}
import numpy as np
def incmatrix(genl1,genl2):
m = len(genl1)
n = len(genl2)
M = None #将成为关联矩阵
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int) #临时变量
#计算按位异或矩阵
M1 = bitxormatrix(genl1)
M2 = np.triu(bitxormatrix(genl2),1)
for i in range(m-1):
for j in range(i+1, m):
[r,c] = np.where(M2 == M1[i,j])
for k in range(len(r)):
VT[(i)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(i)*n + c[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + r[k]] = 1;
VT[(j)*n + c[k]] = 1;
if M is None:
M = np.copy(VT)
else:
M = np.concatenate((M, VT), 1)
VT = np.zeros((n*m,1), int)
return M
\end{minted}
\end{document}
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=pdflatex\&snip_name=Using+stylesheets+with+minted+package\&snip=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cusemintedstyle%7Bborland%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bminted%7D%7Bpython%7D%0Aimport+numpy+as+np%0A++++%0Adef+incmatrix%28genl1%2Cgenl2%29%3A%0A++++m+%3D+len%28genl1%29%0A++++n+%3D+len%28genl2%29%0A++++M+%3D+None+%23to+become+the+incidence+matrix%0A++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29++%23dummy+variable%0A++++%0A++++%23compute+the+bitwise+xor+matrix%0A++++M1+%3D+bitxormatrix%28genl1%29%0A++++M2+%3D+np.triu%28bitxormatrix%28genl2%29%2C1%29+%0A%0A++++for+i+in+range%28m-1%29%3A%0A++++++++for+j+in+range%28i%2B1%2C+m%29%3A%0A++++++++++++%5Br%2Cc%5D+%3D+np.where%28M2+%3D%3D+M1%5Bi%2Cj%5D%29%0A++++++++++++for+k+in+range%28len%28r%29%29%3A%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28i%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+r%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++VT%5B%28j%29%2An+%2B+c%5Bk%5D%5D+%3D+1%3B%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++if+M+is+None%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.copy%28VT%29%0A++++++++++++++++else%3A%0A++++++++++++++++++++M+%3D+np.concatenate%28%28M%2C+VT%29%2C+1%29%0A++++++++++++++++%0A++++++++++++++++VT+%3D+np.zeros%28%28n%2Am%2C1%29%2C+int%29%0A++++%0A++++return+M%0A%5Cend%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D)
使用 `borland` 样式表会产生如下输出：
设置着色样式的语法很简单，命令 `\usemintedstyle{borland}` 使用颜色主题 `borland` 来格式化源代码。你可以在 [参考指南](#reference-guide).
## 标题、标签和代码清单列表
使用 **minted** 格式化的代码清单可以像 [图](/latex/zh-cn/geng-duo-zhu-ti/27-inserting-images.md#positioning) 和 [表](/latex/zh-cn/tu-biao-he-biao-ge/01-tables.md#positioning-tables)一样包含在浮动体中。代码清单可以指定标题和标签，之后可被引用并包含在“代码清单列表”中。
```latex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\title{代码示例列表}
\begin{document}
\begin{listing}[!ht]
\inputminted{octave}{BitXorMatrix.m}
\caption{来自外部文件的示例}
\label{listing:1}
\end{listing}
\begin{listing}[!ht]
\begin{minted}{c}
#include
int main() {
printf("Hello, World!"); /*printf() 输出引号中的字符串*/
return 0;
}
\end{minted}
\caption{C 语言中的 Hello World}
\label{listing:2}
\end{listing}
\begin{listing}[!ht]
\begin{minted}{lua}
function fact (n)--定义一个阶乘函数
if n == 0 then
return 1
else
return n * fact(n-1)
end
end
print("enter a number:")
a = io.read("*number") -- 读取一个数字
print(fact(a))
\end{minted}
\caption{Lua 手册中的示例}
\label{listing:3}
\end{listing}
\noindent\texttt{minted} 能很好地排版清单 \ref{listing:1}、\ref{listing:2} 和 \ref{listing:3}。
\renewcommand\listoflistingscaption{源代码列表}
\listoflistings
\end{document}
```
[在 Overleaf 中打开此示例](https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=\&snip_name\[]=main.tex\&snip\[]=%5Cdocumentclass%7Barticle%7D%0A%5Cusepackage%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Ctitle%7BListing+code+examples%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bdocument%7D%0A%5Cbegin%7Blisting%7D%5B%21ht%5D%0A%5Cinputminted%7Boctave%7D%7BBitXorMatrix.m%7D%0A%5Ccaption%7BExample+from+external+file%7D%0A%5Clabel%7Blisting%3A1%7D%0A%5Cend%7Blisting%7D%0A%0A%5Cbegin%7Blisting%7D%5B%21ht%5D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bminted%7D%7Bc%7D%0A%23include+%3Cstdio.h%3E%0Aint+main%28%29+%7B%0A+++printf%28%22Hello%2C+World%21%22%29%3B+%2F%2Aprintf%28%29+outputs+the+quoted+string%2A%2F%0A+++return+0%3B%0A%7D%0A%5Cend%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Ccaption%7BHello+World+in+C%7D%0A%5Clabel%7Blisting%3A2%7D%0A%5Cend%7Blisting%7D%0A%0A%5Cbegin%7Blisting%7D%5B%21ht%5D%0A%5Cbegin%7Bminted%7D%7Blua%7D%0Afunction+fact+%28n%29--defines+a+factorial+function%0A++if+n+%3D%3D+0+then%0A++++return+1%0A++else%0A++++return+n+%2A+fact%28n-1%29%0A++end%0Aend%0A%0Aprint%28%22enter+a+number%3A%22%29%0Aa+%3D+io.read%28%22%2Anumber%22%29+--+read+a+number%0Aprint%28fact%28a%29%29%0A%5Cend%7Bminted%7D%0A%5Ccaption%7BExample+from+the+Lua+manual%7D%0A%5Clabel%7Blisting%3A3%7D%0A%5Cend%7Blisting%7D%0A%5Cnoindent%5Ctexttt%7Bminted%7D+makes+a+nice+job+of+typesetting+listings+%5Cref%7Blisting%3A1%7D%2C+%5Cref%7Blisting%3A2%7D+and+%5Cref%7Blisting%3A3%7D.%0A%5Crenewcommand%5Clistoflistingscaption%7BList+of+source+codes%7D%0A%5Clistoflistings%0A%5Cend%7Bdocument%7D\&snip_name\[]=BitXorMatrix.m\&snip\[]=%25This+code+is+directly+imported+from+a+file%0A%25A+function+to+compute+the+sum+without+charge+of+two+vectors%0Afunction+X+%3D+BitXorMatrix%28A%2CB%29%0A%25convert+elements+into+unsigned+integers%0AA+%3D+uint8%28A%29%3B%0AB+%3D+uint8%28B%29%3B%0A%0Am1+%3D+length%28A%29%3B%0Am2+%3D+length%28B%29%3B%0AX+%3D+uint8%28zeros%28m1%2C+m2%29%29%3B%0A+for+n1%3D1%3Am1%0A++for+n2%3D1%3Am2%0A+++X%28n1%2C+n2%29+%3D+bitxor%28A%28n1%29%2C+B%28n2%29%29%3B%0A++end%0Aend\&main_document=main.tex)
该示例的第一页包含以下输出：
要打印包含所有“listing”元素的列表，请使用 `\listoflistings`。在上面的示例中，默认标题 `代码清单列表` 被更改为 `源代码列表` ，通过编写
```latex
\renewcommand\listoflistingscaption{源代码列表}
\listoflistings % 现在排版列表
```
上面示例生成的第二页包含以下清单：
## 参考指南
**minted 的颜色样式**
| 名称 | 输出 | 名称 | 输出 |
| -------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| manni |  | fruity |  |
| rrt |  | autumn |  |
| perldoc |  | bw |  |
| borland |  | emacs |  |
| colorful |  | vim |  |
| murphy |  | pastie |  |
| vs |  | friendly |  |
| trac |  | native |  |
| tango |  | monokai |  |
某些配色方案需要深色背景才能清晰阅读。
**主要支持的编程语言和配置文件**
| | | | |
| -------- | ---------- | ----------- | --------- |
| cucumber | abap | ada | ahk |
| antlr | apacheconf | applescript | as |
| aspectj | autoit | asy | awk |
| basemake | bash | bat | bbcode |
| befunge | bmax | boo | brainfuck |
| bro | bugs | c | ceylon |
| cfm | cfs | cheetah | clj |
| cmake | cobol | cl | console |
| control | coq | cpp | croc |
| csharp | css | cuda | cyx |
| d | dg | diff | django |
| dpatch | duel | dylan | ec |
| erb | evoque | fan | fancy |
| fortran | gas | genshi | glsl |
| gnuplot | go | gosu | groovy |
| gst | haml | haskell | hxml |
| html | http | hx | idl |
| irc | ini | java | jade |
| js | json | jsp | kconfig |
| koka | lasso | livescrit | llvm |
| logos | lua | mako | mason |
| matlab | minid | monkey | moon |
| mxml | myghty | mysql | nasm |
| newlisp | newspeak | numpy | ocaml |
| octave | ooc | perl | php |
| plpgsql | postgresql | postscript | pot |
| prolog | psql | puppet | python |
| qml | ragel | raw | ruby |
| rhtml | sass | scheme | smalltalk |
| sql | ssp | tcl | tea |
| tex | text | vala | vgl |
| vim | xml | xquery | yaml |
## 进一步阅读
更多信息请参见：
* [LaTeX 中的长度](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/01-lengths-in-latex.md)
* [代码清单](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/11-code-listing.md)
* [计数器](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/10-counters.md)
* [在 LaTeX 中使用颜色](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/13-using-colors-in-latex.md)
* [字体大小、字体族和样式](/latex/zh-cn/zi-ti/01-font-sizes-families-and-styles.md)
* [字体字形](/latex/zh-cn/zi-ti/02-font-typefaces.md)
* [大型项目中的管理](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/07-management-in-a-large-project.md)
* [多文件 LaTeX 项目](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/08-multi-file-latex-projects.md)
* [目录](/latex/zh-cn/wen-dang-jie-gou/02-table-of-contents.md)
* [单面和双面文档](/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/08-single-sided-and-double-sided-documents.md)
* [该 **minted** 包文档](https://texdoc.org/serve/minted/0)
---
# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.
## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.
Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:
```
GET https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/zh-cn/ge-shi-hua/12-code-highlighting-with-minted.md?ask=&goal=
```
`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.
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Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.