> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://overleaf-pro.ayaka.space/latex/zh-tw/can-kao-wen-xian-yu-yin-wen/04-bibtex-bibliography-styles.md).

# BibTeX 參考書目樣式

## 簡介與範例

當使用 [BiBTeX](/latex/zh-tw/can-kao-wen-xian-yu-yin-wen/01-bibliography-management-with-bibtex.md)，會透過下列兩個指令設定參考書目樣式並匯入參考書目檔案：

```latex
  \bibliographystyle{stylename}
  \bibliography{bibfile}
```

其中 `bibfile` 是參考書目的名稱 `.bib` 檔案名稱，不含副檔名，而 `stylename` 是下列中所示值之一 [下表](#table-of-stylename-values).

以下是一個您可以在 Overleaf 中開啟的範例—— `.bib` 檔案已為您建立：

```latex
\documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
%在目錄中加入「References」
\usepackage[nottoc]{tocbibind}

%文件的標題、日期與作者
\title{參考書目管理：BibTeX}
\author{Overleaf}

%文件的開始
\begin{document}

\maketitle

\tableofcontents

\medskip

\section{第一節}
本文件是使用 BibTeX 進行參考書目管理的範例。文中引用了三個項目：\textit{The \LaTeX\ Companion} 一書 \cite{latexcompanion}、愛因斯坦的期刊論文 \cite{einstein}，以及 Donald Knuth 的網站 \cite{knuthwebsite}。與 \LaTeX\ 相關的項目為 \cite{latexcompanion,knuthwebsite}。

\medskip

%將參考書目樣式設為 UNSRT，並匯入
%參考書目檔案「sample.bib」。
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}
```

[在 Overleaf 中開啟（會產生適當的 .bib 檔案）](<https://www.overleaf.com/docs?engine=\&snip_name\[]=main.tex\&snip\[]=\documentclass\[a4paper,10pt]{article}&#xA;\usepackage\[english]{babel}&#xA;%Includes+"References"+in+the+table+of+contents&#xA;\usepackage\[nottoc]{tocbibind}&#xA;&#xA;%Title,+date+an+author+of+the+document&#xA;\title{Bibliography+management:+BibTeX}&#xA;\author{Overleaf}&#xA;&#xA;%Begining+of+the+document&#xA;\begin{document}&#xA;&#xA;\maketitle&#xA;&#xA;\tableofcontents&#xA;&#xA;\medskip&#xA;&#xA;\section{First+Section}&#xA;This+document+is+an+example+of+BibTeX+using+in+bibliography+management.+Three+items+are+cited:+\textit{The+\LaTeX\\+Companion}+book+\cite{latexcompanion},+the+Einstein+journal+paper+\cite{einstein},+and+the+Donald+Knuth's+website+\cite{knuthwebsite}.+The+\LaTeX\\+related+items+are+\cite{latexcompanion,knuthwebsite}.+&#xA;&#xA;\medskip&#xA;&#xA;%Sets+the+bibliography+style+to+UNSRT+and+imports+the+&#xA;%bibliography+file+"sample.bib".&#xA;\bibliographystyle{unsrt}&#xA;\bibliography{sample}&#xA;\end{document}\&snip_name\[]=sample.bib\&snip\[]=@article{einstein,&#xA;++author+=+++++++"Albert+Einstein",&#xA;++title+=++++++++"{Zur+Elektrodynamik+bewegter+K{\\"o}rper}.+({German})&#xA;+++++++++++++++++\[{On}+the+electrodynamics+of+moving+bodies]",&#xA;++journal+=++++++"Annalen+der+Physik",&#xA;++volume+=+++++++"322",&#xA;++number+=+++++++"10",&#xA;++pages+=++++++++"891--921",&#xA;++year+=+++++++++"1905",&#xA;++DOI+=++++++++++"http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19053221004"&#xA;}&#xA;&#xA;@book{latexcompanion,&#xA;++++author++++=+"Michel+Goossens+and+Frank+Mittelbach+and+Alexander+Samarin",&#xA;++++title+++++=+"The+\LaTeX\\+Companion",&#xA;++++year++++++=+"1993",&#xA;++++publisher+=+"Addison-Wesley",&#xA;++++address+++=+"Reading,+Massachusetts"&#xA;}&#xA;+&#xA;@misc{knuthwebsite,&#xA;++++author++++=+"Donald+Knuth",&#xA;++++title+++++=+"Knuth:+Computers+and+Typesetting",&#xA;++++url+++++++=+"http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/\\~{}uno/abcde.html"&#xA;}\&main_document=main.tex>)

## stylename 值表

| stylename | output                                                                     |
| --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `abbrv`   | ![BibtexStylesEx1.png](/files/7f655af199cebdfec222e7b20990a8f8a46f3724)    |
| `acm`     | ![BibtexStylesEx2.png](/files/b10af7ee79b4e5555025e729c6dba5861650b738)    |
| `alpha`   | ![BibtexStylesEx3.png](/files/d832434e8684e9e2f13376dc50f305af947eff60)    |
| `apalike` | ![BibtexStylesEx4.png](/files/99c8551cb20db16950ae53a49b39720f3012b3af)    |
| `ieeetr`  | ![BibtexStylesEx5.png](/files/f4a9fd6369d7f6c6593f6654df55311469fec7f1)    |
| `plain`   | ![BibtexStylesEx6new.png](/files/70811fc708b109340c8a8072eb0c5de0b8a01f66) |
| `siam`    | ![BibtexStylesEx7.png](/files/78550e4d9c6a484addad61cbdeb6655a5e247306)    |
| `unsrt`   | ![BibtexStylesEx8.png](/files/7fd0510fc1a96b8e71e6b12b352025a3a17d1909)    |

## 延伸閱讀

更多資訊請參見：

* [使用 bibtex 進行參考書目管理](/latex/zh-tw/can-kao-wen-xian-yu-yin-wen/01-bibliography-management-with-bibtex.md)
* [CTAN 網站上的 BibTeX 文件](http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/)
* [tocbind 套件文件](ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/contrib/tocbibind/tocbibind.pdf)
* [使用 natbib 進行參考書目管理](/latex/zh-tw/can-kao-wen-xian-yu-yin-wen/02-bibliography-management-with-natbib.md)
* [使用 biblatex 進行參考書目管理](/latex/zh-tw/can-kao-wen-xian-yu-yin-wen/03-bibliography-management-with-biblatex.md)
* [目錄](/latex/zh-tw/wen-jian-jie-gou/02-table-of-contents.md)
* [大型專案中的管理](/latex/zh-tw/wen-jian-jie-gou/07-management-in-a-large-project.md)
* [多檔案 LaTeX 專案](/latex/zh-tw/wen-jian-jie-gou/08-multi-file-latex-projects.md)


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