search
Overleaf CEPTeXLive FullGo GitHub

keySAML Authentication

Available in Overleaf Extended CE is the ability to use a SAML server to manage users. The information in this page is valid for both Overleaf Toolkit Users and legacy docker-compose.yml users.

hashtag
Configuration

Internally, Overleaf SAML module uses the passport-samlarrow-up-right library, most of the following configuration options are passed through to passport-saml. If you are having issues configuring SAML, it is worth reading the README for passport-saml to get a feel for the configuration it expects.

The environment variable EXTERNAL_AUTH is required to enable the SAML authentication module. This environment variable specifies which external authentication methods are activated. The value of this variable is a list. If the list includes saml then SAML authentication will be activated.

For example: EXTERNAL_AUTH=ldap saml

When using the SAML authentication method, a user is redirected to the Identity Provider (IdP) authentication site. If the IdP successfully authenticates the user, the Overleaf users database is checked for a record containing a samlIdentifiers field structured as follows:

samlIdentifiers: [
  {
    externalUserId: "...",
    providerId: "1",
    userIdAttribute: "..."
  }
]

The externalUserId must match the value of the property specified by userIdAttribute in the user profile returned by the IdP server.

If no matching record is found, the database is searched for a user with the primary email address matching the email in the IdP user profile:

  • If such a user is found, the hashedPassword field is deleted to disable local authentication, and the samlIdentifiers field is added.

  • If no matching user is found, a new user is created with the email address and samlIdentifiers from the IdP profile.

Note: Currently, only one SAML IdP is supported. The providerId field in samlIdentifiers is fixed to '1'.

hashtag
Environment Variables

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_IDENTITY_SERVICE_NAME

    • Display name for the identity service, used on the login page (default: Log in with SAML IdP).

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_USER_ID_FIELD

    • The value of this attribute will be used by Overleaf as the external user ID, defaults to nameID.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_EMAIL_FIELD

    • Name of the Email field in user profile, defaults to nameID.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_FIRST_NAME_FIELD

    • Name of the firstName field in user profile, defaults to givenName.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_LAST_NAME_FIELD

    • Name of the lastName field in user profile, defaults to lastName

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_UPDATE_USER_DETAILS_ON_LOGIN

    • If set to true, updates the user first_name and last_name field on login, and turn off the user details form on /user/settings page.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ENTRYPOINT (required)

    • Entrypoint URL for the SAML identity service.

      • Example: https://idp.example.com/simplesaml/saml2/idp/SSOService.php

      • Azure Example: https://login.microsoftonline.com/8b26b46a-6dd3-45c7-a104-f883f4db1f6b/saml2

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ISSUER (required)

    • The Issuer name.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_AUDIENCE

    • Expected saml response Audience, defaults to value of OVERLEAF_SAML_ISSUER.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_IDP_CERT (required)

    • Path to a file containing the Identity Provider's public certificate, used to validate the signatures of incoming SAML responses. If the Identity Provider has multiple valid signing certificates, then it can be a JSON array of paths to the certificates.

      • Example (one certificate): /var/lib/overleaf/certs/idp_cert.pem

      • Example (multiple certificates): ["var/lib/overleaf/certs/idp_cert.pem", "/var/lib/overleaf/certs/idp_cert_old.pem"]

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_PUBLIC_CERT

    • Path to a file containing public signing certificate used to embed in auth requests in order for the IdP to validate the signatures of the incoming SAML Request. It's required when setting up the metadata endpointarrow-up-right when the strategy is configured with a OVERLEAF_SAML_PRIVATE_KEY. A JSON array of paths to certificates can be provided to support certificate rotation. When supplying an array of certificates, the first entry in the array should match the current OVERLEAF_SAML_PRIVATE_KEY. Additional entries in the array can be used to publish upcoming certificates to IdPs before changing the OVERLEAF_SAML_PRIVATE_KEY.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_PRIVATE_KEY

    • Path to a file containing a PEM-formatted private key matching the OVERLEAF_SAML_PUBLIC_CERT used to sign auth requests sent by passport-saml.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_DECRYPTION_CERT

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_DECRYPTION_PVK

    • Path to a file containing private key matching the OVERLEAF_SAML_DECRYPTION_CERT that will be used to attempt to decrypt any encrypted assertions that are received.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM

    • Optionally set the signature algorithm for signing requests, valid values are 'sha1' (default), 'sha256' (prefered), 'sha512' (most secure, check if your IdP supports it).

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ADDITIONAL_PARAMS

    • JSON dictionary of additional query params to add to all requests.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ADDITIONAL_AUTHORIZE_PARAMS

    • JSON dictionary of additional query params to add to 'authorize' requests.

      • Example: {"some_key": "some_value"}

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_IDENTIFIER_FORMAT

    • Name identifier format to request from the identity provider (default: urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:emailAddress). If using urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:persistent, ensure the OVERLEAF_SAML_EMAIL_FIELD envirionment variable is defined. If urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:transient is required, you must also define the OVERLEAF_SAML_ID_FIELD environment variable, which can, for example, be set to the user's email address.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ACCEPTED_CLOCK_SKEW_MS

    • Time in milliseconds of skew that is acceptable between client and server when checking OnBefore and NotOnOrAfter assertion condition validity timestamps. Setting to -1 will disable checking these conditions entirely. Default is 0.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ATTRIBUTE_CONSUMING_SERVICE_INDEX

    • AttributeConsumingServiceIndex attribute to add to AuthnRequest to instruct the IdP which attribute set to attach to the response (linkarrow-up-right).

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_AUTHN_CONTEXT

    • JSON array of name identifier format values to request auth context. Default: ["urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:ac:classes:PasswordProtectedTransport"].

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_FORCE_AUTHN

    • If true, the initial SAML request from the service provider specifies that the IdP should force re-authentication of the user, even if they possess a valid session.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_DISABLE_REQUESTED_AUTHN_CONTEXT

    • If true, do not request a specific auth context. For example, you can this this to true to allow additional contexts such as password-less logins (urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:ac:classes:X509). Support for additional contexts is dependant on your IdP.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_AUTHN_REQUEST_BINDING

    • If set to HTTP-POST, will request authentication from IdP via HTTP POST binding, otherwise defaults to HTTP-Redirect.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_VALIDATE_IN_RESPONSE_TO

    • If always, then InResponseTo will be validated from incoming SAML responses.

    • If never, then InResponseTo won't be validated (default).

    • If ifPresent, then InResponseTo will only be validated if present in the incoming SAML response.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_WANT_ASSERTIONS_SIGNED and OVERLEAF_SAML_WANT_AUTHN_RESPONSE_SIGNED

    • When set to true (default), Overleaf expects the SAML Assertions, respectively the entire SAML Authentication Response, to be signed by the IdP. When both options are false, at least one of the assertions or the response must be signed.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_REQUEST_ID_EXPIRATION_PERIOD_MS

    • Defines the expiration time when a Request ID generated for a SAML request will not be valid if seen in a SAML response in the InResponseTo field. Default: 28800000 (8 hours).

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_LOGOUT_URL

    • base address to call with logout requests (default: entryPoint).

      • Example: https://idp.example.com/simplesaml/saml2/idp/SingleLogoutService.php

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_ADDITIONAL_LOGOUT_PARAMS

    • JSON dictionary of additional query params to add to 'logout' requests.

  • OVERLEAF_SAML_IS_ADMIN_FIELD and OVERLEAF_SAML_IS_ADMIN_FIELD_VALUE

    • When both environment variables are set, the login process updates user.isAdmin = true if the profile returned by the SAML IdP contains the attribute specified by OVERLEAF_SAML_IS_ADMIN_FIELD and its value either matches OVERLEAF_SAML_IS_ADMIN_FIELD_VALUE or is an array containing OVERLEAF_SAML_IS_ADMIN_FIELD_VALUE, otherwise user.isAdmin is set to false. If either of these variables is not set, then the admin status is only set to true during admin user creation in Launchpad.

Metadata for the Identity Provider

The current version of Overleaf CE includes and endpoint to retrieve Service Provider Metadata: http://my-overleaf-instance.com/saml/meta

The Identity Provider will need to be configured to recognize the Overleaf server as a "Service Provider". Consult the documentation for your SAML server for instructions on how to do this.

Below is an example of appropriate Service Provider metadata:

chevron-rightol-meta.xmlhashtag

Note the certificates, AssertionConsumerService.Location, SingleLogoutService.Location and EntityDescriptor.entityID and set as appropriate in your IdP configuration, or send the metadata file to the IdP admin.

chevron-rightSample variables.env filehashtag
PreviousOIDC AuthenticationNextLDAP Authentication

Last updated

Was this helpful?